Human trafficking, a contemporary form of slavery, is pervasive across all states, including Delaware. According to data from the National Human Trafficking Hotline, Delaware documented 85 cases of human trafficking since 2012, with 16 reported in 2020.
Nevertheless, these figures may not accurately represent the actual scale of the issue, as many victims and survivors remain concealed and unaccounted for.
Predominantly, the cases of human trafficking reported in this city are associated with sex trafficking. This involves the use of force, deceit, or coercion to compel individuals into engaging in commercial sex activities.
Sex trafficking manifests in various settings, such as hotels, motels, massage parlors, strip clubs, online platforms, and residential brothels. A concerning aspect is that some victims are minors, often enticed by false assurances of love, money, or protection.
Wilmington: The Human Trafficking Hub of Delaware
Wilmington, the largest and most populous city in Delaware, holds the unfortunate distinction of having one of the highest rates of human trafficking in the state. Its strategic location at the crossroads of major highways and railways makes it an appealing transit hub for traffickers and their victims.
Compounding the issue, Wilmington grapples with a high poverty rate, a sizable homeless population, and a history of gang violence, creating an environment ripe for exploitation and vulnerability.
The predominant form of human trafficking reported in Wilmington involves sex trafficking, wherein individuals are coerced, deceived, or forced into participating in commercial sex acts.
Recognizing the severity of the problem, the Delaware Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS) has taken proactive measures to tackle human trafficking within the state. Their efforts include conducting research, raising awareness, providing training, and offering services to support victims and survivors.
A report titled “Estimating the Prevalence of Human Trafficking in Delaware” was published by DHSS in 2020. Its objectives were to determine the extent and type of human trafficking that occurs in the state, as well as to pinpoint any gaps or difficulties in the data gathering and service delivery processes.
The study revealed that in 2019, Delaware recorded 507 confirmed cases of human trafficking, with 40 instances identified in Wilmington.
However, the report recognized that these figures were probably lower than the actual numbers, as they omitted victims who went unnoticed, unreported, or unassisted by any organization.
Furthermore, the report emphasized the imperative for increased cooperation and coordination among different stakeholders, including law enforcement, service providers, community organizations, and survivors, to successfully address the issue of human trafficking in Delaware.
Official’s Efforts to Combat the Issue of Human Trafficking
The Delaware Attorney General’s Office is actively addressing the issue of human trafficking within the state. Their efforts involve prosecuting traffickers, providing support to victims, and enhancing existing laws.
In 2021, the Attorney General introduced a new initiative to establish a Human Trafficking Coordinating Council. This council aims to bring together representatives from various sectors and agencies to formulate a comprehensive and coordinated response to combat human trafficking in Delaware.
Although the battle against human trafficking, particularly in Wilmington, is challenging, there is hope. Numerous dedicated individuals and groups are tirelessly working to eradicate this heinous crime and restore dignity and justice to the victims and survivors.
If anyone suspects or witnesses human trafficking in Delaware, they can contact the National Human Trafficking Hotline at 1-888-373-7888 or text “HELP” to 233733.
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To Conclude
The battle against human trafficking in Delaware, particularly in Wilmington, is challenging, but not without hope. Numerous dedicated individuals and groups are tirelessly working to eradicate this appalling crime and restore dignity and justice to its victims and survivors.
Delaware has implemented various measures to combat human trafficking, including research, awareness campaigns, training, services, prosecutions, and legal enhancements.
Despite these efforts, there is still room for improvement and collaboration among stakeholders such as law enforcement, service providers, community organizations, and survivors to effectively prevent and address human trafficking in the state.
Human trafficking is a complex issue requiring a comprehensive and coordinated solution. By working together, we can make a positive impact on the lives of those exploited and enslaved, creating a safer and more humane society for all.
